Why is herpes not curable?

Herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), and there is currently no cure. This is because herpes is a highly adaptable virus that can hide in the body and become dormant, making it difficult for the immune system or medication to eliminate the virus from the body completely.

Once infected with the herpes virus, it can remain in the body for life. While antiviral medications can help manage the symptoms of herpes and reduce the frequency and severity of outbreaks, they cannot eliminate the virus from the body.

There is ongoing research to develop a herpes cure, but it is a complex challenge. Researchers are investigating new therapies that target different aspects of the virus, such as preventing it from entering or leaving cells or stimulating the immune system to fight the virus better. However, much more research is needed before a herpes cure is found.
In the meantime, people with herpes need to work with their healthcare providers to manage their symptoms and reduce the risk of transmission to sexual partners.